What the Titanic taught me about leadership

Unraveling the tragic tale of the Titanic's maiden voyage and exploring the lessons it imparts about making the right decisions.
Frank Leo Rivera
Frank Rivera
Published in
4
min read

Leadership in UX isn’t just about guiding teams or making product decisions. It’s about foresight, empathy, risk awareness, and user  thinking. In many ways, the downfall of the Titanic was a failure of UX leadership at scale ignoring user needs, underestimating edge cases, and over-relying on assumptions. Here’s what we can learn from it.

1. Just Because It Looks Good Doesn’t Mean It Works

The Titanic was a marvel of visual design. It boasted lavish interiors, sweeping staircases, and an atmosphere designed to impress. But the same ship that dazzled first-class passengers lacked a working emergency infrastructure. There weren’t enough lifeboats. Communication lines were misused or broken. Accessibility between decks was limited.

In digital products, we often focus on pixel-perfect designs and ignore the underlying usability. Leadership in UX means asking: Is the experience as strong as the visuals? A beautiful app that confuses users or breaks under stress is no different from a luxury ship with no escape plan.

Strong UX leadership prioritizes function over form not at the cost of aesthetics, but in service of the user.

2. The Danger of Overconfidence in Design

One of the Titanic’s most famous myths was its invincibility. Many believed it couldn’t sink. That belief shaped the choices made on board: from ignoring iceberg warnings to delaying evacuation.

UX leaders must actively challenge assumptions, test hypotheses, and stay humble. No design is too perfect to fail. And no product is too stable to break under pressure.

3. Listening to Signals, Not Just Data

The Titanic received multiple iceberg warnings before the crash. The messages were ignored or deprioritized. In modern UX work, the equivalent of these warnings comes through user feedback, support tickets, drop-off data, and accessibility reports.

Strong leadership means creating a culture that listens. Not just to big numbers, but to small signals.

UX isn't just about A/B testing or heatmaps. It’s about building intuition through empathy. If one user struggles to find a button, chances are others do too. Dismissing early feedback because it doesn’t appear “statistically significant” is the UX version of ignoring the iceberg alert.

4. Design for the Edge Case, Not Just the Average

The Titanic’s lifeboats could only accommodate about half the passengers. The assumption? They’d never all be needed. That assumption cost lives.

In UX, edge cases are often overlooked. We design for the ideal user, the default flow, the common use case. But real-world users are diverse. They include people with disabilities, slow internet, outdated devices, or language barriers. Ignoring these users is not just a missed opportunity it’s bad leadership.

True UX leadership is inclusive by default. It asks: Who might be left behind in this experience? And how do we bring them along?

5. Crisis Reveals the Quality of Design

When the Titanic hit the iceberg, panic ensued. There was no clear protocol, no rehearsed plan, no centralized communication. In UX, we rarely talk about how users interact with a product in moments of stress when something breaks, when they’re in a rush, when expectations aren’t met.

Leadership means planning for breakdowns, not just ideal use. Does the error message make sense? Is there an easy way to contact support? Does your onboarding reduce stress or add to it?

Crisis moments are experience amplifiers. A smooth interaction builds trust. A chaotic one breaks it.

6. Leadership Is Design Too

Captain Smith was a respected seaman, but his final voyage revealed gaps in judgment. He delayed evacuations, misread risks, and left key decisions to chance. UX leaders, too, make high-stakes decisions daily: which features to prioritize, which users to serve, which voices to hear.

Leadership is not just about managing people it’s about designing how decisions are made. Are your teams empowered to raise concerns? Are critiques welcomed or avoided? Do you iterate because of feedback or in spite of it?

Good UX leadership is about creating a culture of inquiry, feedback, and continuous improvement.

7. Empathy Is Not Optional

One of the most heartbreaking parts of the Titanic’s story is how class divisions shaped survival. First-class passengers had better access to lifeboats. Steerage passengers many of whom never even saw the upper decks were trapped.

In digital design, we often create similar class systems without realizing it. VIP users get sleek dashboards while new users struggle through broken onboarding. Designers on the latest tech ignore how users on slow networks experience the product.

Empathy isn't a “nice to have.” It’s a strategic necessity. Products that don’t work for everyone risk sinking slowly under the weight of churn, confusion, and mistrust.

Avoiding the iceberg

When the Titanic crew spotted the iceberg, they attempted to steer around it. However, this decision resulted in side damage that tore through multiple compartments of the hull, sealing the ship’s fate. Interestingly, the ship was designed to take icebergs head-on; it was an engineering feat meant to minimize damage. Experts have since argued that a direct collision with the iceberg might have caused less damage overall, potentially saving the Titanic from sinking. The question remains whether the captain was aware of this design feature and if it was considered in those critical moments.

The lesson  

Avoidance can sometimes magnify risks rather than eliminate them. Too often, businesses take half-measures when faced with problems—choosing delay or avoidance over direct confrontation. Whether it’s a tough financial decision, a failing product, or a market shift, skirting around challenges often leaves organizations in worse shape.  

For example, think of the countless startup founders who delay pulling the plug on a feature that isn’t gaining traction, only to lose valuable time and resources on something that was doomed from the start.  

Takeaway  

Success rewards those who face obstacles head-on:

  • Cultivate a culture where employees feel empowered to address issues decisively.
  • Equip teams with frameworks to quickly assess risks and mitigate damage.
  • Reinforce that making bold decisions is sometimes less risky than avoidance.  

By addressing challenges directly, businesses can reduce long-term consequences and establish a foundation of resilience.  

Making the right decisions

By revisiting history, leaders can adopt strategies to prepare their organizations better, nurture resilience, and make decisive choices during moments of uncertainty.  

When interviewing candidates, Jeff Bezos noted that Amazon seeks individuals whose traits align with the company's 14 leadership principles, including those who will be “right, a lot.” As he stated at the 2016 Pathfinder Awards, “Good leaders are right a lot.” This idea echoes the importance of strong leadership seen in historical events like the Titanic's voyage, where effective decision-making and foresight could have altered the course of history.

Ready to navigate your organization to success? Contact us to discover how Meadowloop can help you implement effective strategies, foster resilience, and make confident decisions during times of uncertainty.

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